Evidence-based medicine journal club
نویسندگان
چکیده
A journal club is a group of individuals who meet regularly to evaluate critically the clinical application of recent articles in the medical literature. As an entity, journal clubs have a long history in postgraduate medical education, which is well documented by Linzer [1]. The earliest reference to a journal club is found in a book of memoirs and letters by the late Sir James Paget [2], a British surgeon and one of the founders of modern pathology. He describes a group at St. Bartholomew’s Hospital in London in the mid-1800s with ‘a kind of club ... a small room over a baker’s shop near the Hospital-gate where we could sit and read the journals.’ It is believed that Sir William Osler established the first formal journal club at McGill University in Montreal in 1875, though Osler himself might have been aware of similar gatherings that were taking place elsewhere [3]. The purpose of Osler’s early journal club was ‘for the purchase and distribution of periodicals to which he could ill afford to subscribe’. Over the ensuing one and a half centuries, journal clubs have taken a variety of forms that have evolved to meet the needs of the participants. Three goals, however, have persisted over the years: to keep up with current literature, to impact clinical practice, and to teach critical reading skills [1].
منابع مشابه
Effect of evidence based medicine training in the quality of journal clubs: A road to evidence based journal clubs
Introduction: Journal clubs play an important role in teaching Evidence Based Medicine (EBM). Evidence based journal clubs focus on real problems of the group, and set a minimum level of evidence for articles to be presented, and in the end a clinical bottom line is set to be used in the daily clinical practice. In this article, we have explained our experience in r...
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Readers with a critical eye for value will quickly discern that ACP Journal Club just got bigger and better. The usual 25 pages of abstracts in each issue have been expanded to 37 by adding 12 pages of unique content from ACP Journal Club’s sister journal, Evidence-Based Medicine. This additional content covers advances of relevance to primary care specialists in the fields of family medicine, ...
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Introduction: Due to the lack of evidence-based medicine (EBM) program in the Persian medicine curriculum, the EBM journal clubs were implemented as a method for teaching EBM and to evaluate its efficacy and satisfaction of participants. Methods: EBM journal clubs which was designed and implemented in 1398 and 1399 in the school of Persian Medicine of Iran University of Medical Sciences was a...
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232 Journal clubs have many functions, including the provision of a forum for developing skills in critical appraisal, an essential part of being a competent clinician. From early on, journal clubs reported their proceedings in academic journals. The Zoological Journal Club of Michigan, for example, regularly reported its activities in the journal Science (see figure 1). Table 1 lists a selecti...
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Methods The nurse’s competencies and knowledge about using literature based on research, was examined through an anonymous questionnaire. The purpose was to identify the nurse’s competencies and knowledge about evidence-based medicine and evidence-based nursing. A steering committee with representatives from the department’s leadership and the clinical specialist has been collected. They choose...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Critical Care
دوره 8 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2004